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設計單位? Kengo Kuma & Associates + Wowhaus
項目地點? 俄羅斯喀山
建成時間? 2025年
建筑面積? 98027平方米
本文英文原文由Kengo Kuma & Associates提供，由有方編譯。
該項目重建了位于俄羅斯喀山的標志性卡馬爾劇院，由隈研吾建筑都市設計事務所擔任設計監督，并與主導設計工作的當地建筑事務所Wowhaus合作完成。
This project is the reconstruction of the iconic Kamal Theater in Kazan, Russia. Kengo Kuma & Associates participated as design supervisor, collaborating with the local architectural firm Wowhaus, who led the design effort.
設計靈感源于一朵“凍結的花”在卡班湖面上盛開的意象。建筑立面由三角形鋁合金框架單元組成，內部嵌有定制的夾層玻璃。
Inspired by the image of a “frozen flower” blooming on the surface of Lake Kaban, the building’s fa?ade is composed of triangular aluminium-framed panels filled with custom laminated glass.
這些如同“冰片”的面板在角度與尺度上各不相同，會隨天氣、季節與時段的變化而呈現不同的光影效果。
These shards of “ice” vary in angle and size, catching the light differently depending on the weather, season, and time of day.
從湖對岸望去，整個建筑仿佛一座閃耀的雕塑——既具有紀念性，又顯得纖巧輕薄。
From across the lake, the structure appears as a shimmering sculpture—both monumental and delicate.
與此形成對比的是，建筑內部采用溫暖的材料與柔和的曲線，營造出一種歡迎、柔和的氛圍。劇院的室內裝飾靈感源自關于卡班湖寶藏的古老傳說。這一意象與建筑的整體概念相呼應：冰晶般的屋頂、波浪形的天花，以及仿佛寶藏容器般的墻體。
In contrast, the interior is formed with warm materials and gentle curves, creating a welcoming, soft atmosphere. The decorative design of the theater’s interiors is inspired by an ancient legend about the treasures of Lake Kaban. This imagery aligns with the overall architectural concept of the theater, featuring an “icy” roof, undulating ceilings, and wall volumes reminiscent of vessels where treasures were believed to be kept.
設計融入了大量傳統樣式與工藝，這些元素由當地的韃靼藝術家與工匠合作完成，將地域的文化記憶嵌入空間體驗之中。
The design integrates numerous traditional patterns and techniques developed in collaboration with local Tatar artists and craftsmen, embedding the cultural memory of the region into the spatial experience.
項目中設有16面高達11.4米的“花瓣”形墻體，每面墻體對應一個劇場入口，并體現其空間的特質。墻體裝飾中使用了不同色調的金屬，閃耀而層次豐富，呈現出輕盈、錯綜復雜的效果。墻體的照明也會根據時間和演出安排而變化。
The project includes 16 petal-like walls up to 11.4 meters high. Each petal marks the entrance to one of the performance halls and conveys its character. Different shades of metal, finishes resembling “silver” and “gold”, as well as shimmering effects and layered textures, give the walls a light and intricate appearance. The illumination of the petals changes depending on the time of day and the program of events.
劇院將成為城市公共空間并對公眾開放。四個演出廳共計可容納1300余名觀眾。所有演出廳均為多功能設計，適配各類活動形式。
The theater will become an urban public space and will be open to visitors all day. The four performance halls can accommodate more than 1,300 spectators. All halls are multifunctional and designed for different event formats.
這座建筑的目標是成為承載區域歷史與精神的容器，通過冷峻、纖巧的外殼與溫暖、層次豐富的內部空間之間的對比，傳遞這一層次豐富的內涵。
The architecture aims to serve as a vessel that embraces the region’s history and spirit through the contrast between a cold, delicate skin and a warm, richly layered interior.
完整項目信息
Project Name: Kamal Theatre
Country: Russia
Prefecture, State, etc: Kazan
Completion: 2025.01.31
Design Period: 2021–2024
Construction Period: 2022–2025
KKAA Role: PD, SD, DD consultants
Supervision Only: Yes
Public / Private: Public
Program (Broad Category): Cultural
Program (Main): Theatre
Structure: RC
Structure (sub): S
Floors: 5
Basement: 1
Site Area: 23,196 sqm
Built Area: 8,852 sqm
Total Floor Area: 98,027 sqm
Construction: EuroStroyHolding + LLC
Joint Venture: Wowhaus
本文英文原文及圖片由Kengo Kuma & Associates授權有方發布，編譯版權歸有方空間所有。歡迎轉發，禁止以有方編輯版本轉載。
本文版權歸腿腿教學網及原創作者所有，未經授權，謝絕轉載。
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